Common Causes, Symptoms and Treatments for Eye Swelling


Chemosis, or swelling of the tissue lining the eyelids and surface of the eye, is not something anyone wants to experience. Unfortunately, it is a quite common condition.

Let’s explore common causes, symptoms and solutions for chemosis. By understanding your condition, you can get the eye treatment that best suits your needs.

Causes of Chemosis

Chemosis is most commonly related to eye infections or allergies. It can also occur from rubbing your eye too much or complications during eye surgery.

Essentially, chemosis occurs when something irritates or damages your conjunctiva. Your body sends additional blood cells, fluids and immune cells to the affected area in response, resulting in eye swelling.

If you think you may have chemosis, consider your medical history. Do you have an allergic reaction to particular foods, animals or at certain times of year? Did a foreign object, such as a metal shaving or wood splinter, get in your eye? Has a virus been going around, or have you been exposed to bacteria that may have resulted in pink eye? These are all common causes of chemosis.

Symptoms of Chemosis

Between the physical irritation, blurry vision, puffy eyelids and tearing, chemosis is hard to miss. The outer surface of your eye may even look like a big blister. Closing your eyes can range from difficult to impossible.

If you are experiencing symptoms of chemosis, seek eye treatment immediately so that the problem doesn’t get worse.

Treatment for Chemosis

The best eye treatment for chemosis reduces inflammation and discomfort. Treatment plans will differ based on what your eye doctor notices during the consultation.

In some instances, your doctor may recommend an over-the-counter antihistamine, such as Benadryl. Antihistamines reduce how your body responds to allergens. If your chemosis is in fact allergy-related, stay away from potential triggers until the swelling subsides.

In other cases, your doctor may prescribe eye drops. Be diligent about taking them so that the infection disappears. For a lucky few, simply placing a cool compress over your eyes may lower inflammation.

Generally speaking, it is best not to rub your eyes during and after chemosis treatment. Your doctor may recommend that you stop wearing contacts while your eyes heal, so be sure to have a backup pair of glasses handy. As always, practice good hygiene, such as hand washing, to prevent bacteria from spreading.

Get the Eye Treatment You Need

Our eyes are easy to take for granted until something happens to them. If you suspect you have an eye condition such as chemosis, don’t hesitate to reach out.

Complete Eye Care of Medina provides comprehensive solutions for all your vision needs. Whether you want to schedule preventive care checkups or suspect you may need eye treatment, we’re here to help. Contact us today to schedule your visit.